让步倒装中位于句首的名词通常是不要冠词的。如:
Expert as he was, he failed. 他虽是专家,但还是失败了。
Boy as he was, he was chosen king. 他虽是孩子,却被选为国王。
King as he was, he was unhappy. 他虽是国王,但他并不幸福。
但是,如果让步倒装中名词位于句首,且这个名词前面有形容词修饰呢?此时要不要冠词?
让步倒装中位于句首的名词前即使有形容词修饰,也不要冠词。如:
Big puzzle as it was, it hadn’t got the better of Jim. 虽然是个大难题,但仍没有难倒吉姆。
Talented man as he is, he is not yet ready to turn professional. 别看他是一有天分的人,但他还没把心用到专业上去。
又如你的句子加上形容词:
Experienced expert as he was, he failed. 他虽是有经验的专家,但还是失败了。
Young boy as he was, he was chosen king. 他虽是小孩子,却被选为国王。
Honoured king as he was, he was unhappy. 他虽贵为国王,但他并不幸福。
表语的倒装:一般直接将表语提前到句首,若表语是带不定冠词a / an的单数可数名词,倒装后,不定冠词a / an须被省略。
①【结构为:形容词+as/though+主语+系动词】
Successful as he is, he is not proud. =He is successful, but he is not proud.
他虽然成功,但不骄傲。
Improbable as it seems, it’s true.
虽然看起来不太可能,但却是真的。
Stupid as it sounds,I was so in love with her that I believed her.
尽管听起来很愚蠢,我是如此爱她竟然相信了她的话。
Patient as he was,he didn’t like waiting that long.
他虽说有耐心,也不愿等这么长。
Beautiful though the necklace was,we thought it was over-priced.
那条项链虽然很漂亮,我们认为价钱太高。
Fine as / though he looks, he is ill with some serious diseases.
②【结构为:名词+as/though+主语+系动词】
Child as / though he is, he knows much about the society.
=He is a child, but he knows much about the society.
Although I am ugly, I am gentle.
倒装:Ugly as I am, I am gentle.
Though he is a child, he has to make a living.
倒装:Child as he is, he has to make a living.
【说明】其中的动词也通常为连系动词,也就是说位于句首的形容词是其后连系动词的表语。
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