committee 作为集合名词,若视为整体,表单数意义;若考虑其个体,则表示复数意义。有时连用单数或复数动词均可,只是侧重点不同,如网友的句子:
The committee has / have agreed to submit its report. 委员会已同意提交报告。
又如:
The committee has / have decided to close the restaurant. 委员会已决定关闭这家餐馆。
但在某些语境中,可能用单数或复数更合适:
The committee is made up of ten persons. 这个委员会由十人组成。
The committee are divided in opinion. 委员们意见不一致。
若后接定语从句,视为复数时,关系代词用who;视为单数时,关系代词用that或which:
The committee who were [which was] responsible for this decision would consider it over again. 对这一决定负责的委员会是会重新考虑它的。