3 分析句子成分
麻烦老师帮忙分析一下句子成分。
They boosted births among married and unmarried women alike, and had no effect on the propensity of couples to marry.
这个句子中，among married and unmarried women alike作什么成分，alike作什么成分，to marry作什么成分？
最佳答案 2023-10-05 15:04
They【主语】// boosted【谓语动词】// births 【宾语】// among married and unmarried women【后置定语】// alike【状语】// , and【连词】// had【谓语动词】// no effect 【宾语】// on the propensity of couples to marry【状语】// .
备注(1): on the propensity of couples to marry为介词短语作状语
备注(2):of couples to marry 为介词短语作后置定语修饰前面名词the propensity
备注(3): to marry为不定式做后置定语修饰前面名词couples
备注(4):among married and unmarried women 为介词短语作后置定语修饰前面名词births
备注(5): alike为副词用法意思为“两者都;同样地”
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其它 1 个回答
牛津词典这样解释：
alike adv. used after you have referred to two people or groups，to mean both or equally
所以，这里副词alike（两者都）可以理解为名词词组married （women）and unmarried women的状语。
语意上，A and B alike近似both A and B
介词词组among married and unmarried women alike为boosted births提供了范围和地点，可以解释为地点状语。
按照名词词组“限定词+前置修饰语+名词中心词+后置修饰语”的解释：
the[ [propensity][ of couples] ]to marry
介词词组of couples是名词词组propensity的后置修饰语，不定式分句to marry是名词词组propensity of couples的后置修饰语
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