现在分词作状语

外研社高中英语必修二里有句话：

Jaws was a great success, attracting huge audiences and winning many awards. 后面的attracting huge audiences and winning many awards是现在分词作状语吗？如是，属于哪一类状语？

还有一句：Some people stopped swimming in the sea, afraid of the horrible creature from the film. 后面的afraid of the horrible creature from the film 是一个形容词短语，在这里是作原因状语吗？为什么不是 being afraid of the horrible creature from the film？

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陈才 - 英语教师 2023-02-22 11:33

擅长：中考英语,词法问题

【1】Jaws was a great success, attracting huge audiences and winning many awards.

备注：以上蓝色字体为现在分词作结果状语。相当于下面并列句

Jaws was a great success and it attracted huge audiences and winning many awards.

【2】Some people stopped swimming in the sea, afraid of the horrible creature from the film.

备注：以上蓝色字体为形容词短语作非限制性定语，修饰前面的名词“some people”相当于who were afraid of the horrible creature from the film.

【3】Afraid of the horrible creature from the film,some people stopped swimming in the sea

备注：以上蓝色字体为形容词短语作原因状语，相当于原因状语从句Because they are afraid of the horrible creature from film.

现在分词作状语

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