He saw younger clerk who had more zest in their work, promoted over him.
——出自《许广联大学英语语法》
这里“逗号”后所引出的成分是宾语补足语吧,我想请问为什么这里用逗号,用了逗号后是什么成分,不用的话可以不?
分析为宾补未尝不可。至于加逗号,则是因为宾语加上who定从过长,所以加个逗号将宾补分隔一下,使结构清晰一些。时常也会见到主语过长便在谓语前加个逗号的情形。
当然,句子本身是否正确还不确定。比如young clerk是否为young clerks?是原文错误还是打字错误?毕竟徐广联也被打错了。
如果觉得我的回答对您有用,请随意打赏。你的支持将鼓励我继续创作!
解答:promoted over him.为过去分词作非限制性定语,修饰宾语younger clerk .相当于关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句who was promoted over him.关系代词who指代younger clerk并在定语定语从句作主语。