如何区分介词和副词

老师您好!

薄冰把下面两个句子中的overon看成副词:

He turned over the page.

I’ve put on weight.

而把下面两个句子中的downup看成介词:

The boat nicely slowly down the river.

He climbed up the tree.

请问:如何区分一个小品词是介词还是副词呢?

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最佳答案 2023-02-05 10:47

薄冰把下面两个句子中的overon看成副词:

He turned over the page.

I’ve put on weight.

——没错,turn over put on 中的 over on 是副词,因为根据短语动词的用法特点,当它们后接代词作宾语时,必须置于短语动词中间。如:

He turned over the page. He turned it over.

I’ve put on weight.I’ve put it on.

而把下面两个句子中的downup看成介词:

The boat nicely slowly down the river.(查看句子有没有写错,因为没有动词)

He climbed up the tree.

——是的,上面句子中的 up 都是介词,因为我们只能说 He climbed up it,但不能说 He climbed it up

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其它 1 个回答

陈才   - 英语教师
擅长:中考英语,词法问题

1动词+名词+(小品副词)=动词+副词+名词名词可在中间也可以在后面

Tom took off his sunglasses after walking into the room.

Tom took his sunglasses off after walking into the room.

2动词+宾格代词+(小品副词)=代词必须放在中间

Tom took them off after walking into the room.

3动词+介词+名词/代词名词/代词必须放在后面

Tom looked after his parents at home yesterday.

Tom looked after them at home yesterday.

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  • 玛丽安娜 提出于 2022-09-02 17:18