5 as引导非限定定语从句的问题

In this very special situation, numerous officers were increasingly less inhibited when it came to disregarding all orders and regulations, claiming, as they did, their implementation of mission tactics.

1.这个句子中,as he did作为定语从句但是提前到了先行词之前,但其先行词并非句子而是短语,如按传统语法分析,这样的定语从句是否可认为不符合语法?

2.如果按现代语法分析,是否可以认为先行词their implementation of...是无动词分句,等于“they were implementing mission tactics”因此as he did作为修饰分句的定语从句是可以放在句中的。这样的分析是否正确?

希望老师解惑,谢谢!

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最佳答案 2022-03-24 17:59

as they did 修饰的是claiming their implementation of mission tactics 这个现在分词短语,而不是修饰 their implementation of mission tactics 这个名词词组。如果按照传统语法把as分析为关系代词,as的先行词是现在分词短语。如果按照现代语法把as分句分析为比较分句,则as分句是对现在分词短语作补充说明。现代语法不会把their implementation of mission tactics这个名词词组分析为无动词分句的,它就是一个名词词组作claiming的宾语。

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  • SgtMitchell 提出于 2022-03-23 15:08