3 while用法分析


While a significant number of jaguars survive here, they are only one element of this forest's food chain.

这是译林版高中英语新教材必修第三册第1单元的句子(p3)

请老师分析一下句子中 while 的用法。

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3 个回答

波波老师  
擅长:英语考试

While在此引导让步状语从句,意为尽管”“虽然。如:

While the work was difficult, it was interesting. 虽然工作有难度,但很有趣。

While I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you. 虽然我理解你的意思,但我还是不同意。

While I agree with you, I do not believe that your way is best. 尽管我同意你的看法,但我不认为你的方法是最好的。

While I accept that he's not perfect in many respects, I do actually quite like the man. 虽然我承认他在很多方面不是那么完美,但我实际上还是非常喜欢这个男人。

While I fully understand your point of view, I do also have some sympathy with Michael's. 尽管我能完全理解你的观点,但我在一定程度上也赞同麦克的观点。

网友的句子:

While a significant number of jaguars survive here, they are only one element of this forest's food chain. 虽然有相当数量的美洲虎在这里幸存了下来,但它们只是这片森林食物链中的一部分。

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曾克辉  
擅长:英语考试

这里的while无疑是引导让步状语从句。判断while是否引导让步从句的方法很简单:去掉while,然后在后句前加but构成并列句,若前后句存在转折关系,则while引导让步从句。例如:

While I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved. 尽管我承认有问题存在,但我不同意说这些问题不能解决。

I admit that there are problems, but I don't agree that they cannot be solved.

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陈才   - 英语教师
擅长:中考英语,词法问题

While a significant number of jaguars survive here, they are only one element of this forest's food chain.

参考译文:虽然/尽管有相当数量的美洲虎在这里生存下来,但它们仅仅只是这片森林食物链中的一个组成部分。

从属连词while引导让步状语从句是十分常见的语言现象:

While I am willing to help, I do not have much time available. 尽管我愿意帮忙,但是没有多少时间。

While the numbers of such developments are relatively small, the potential market is large. 尽管这种增长的数量相对较小,但是潜在的市场是巨大的。

While the modelling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model, male or female, will always be in demand. 尽管模特行业绝不是那么容易进入的,但是好的模特,不论男女,总是需要的。

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  • small   提出于 2022-02-15 22:41