2 关于do a good job of doing sth的替代用法

The museum did a really good job of showing how America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures.

请问句中的 did a really good job of showing 可以有其他的表达吗?比较:

did a really good job in showing

did a really good job to show

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3 个回答

蒋红秀   - 英语教师
擅长:词法问题,句法问题,英语考试

英语习惯上说 do a good job of doing sth(把某事做得很好),而不说 do a good job in doing sth do a good job to do sth。所以:

误:The museum did a really good job in showing how America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures.

误:The museum did a really good job to show how America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures.

正:The museum did a really good job of showing how America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures.

又如:

We should therefore do a good job of uniting with them. 所以我们要好好团结他们。

He did a good job of winning over a skeptical audience. 他成功地说服了一群原先持怀疑态度的听众。

The janitor does a good job of keeping the office clean. 管理员尽职尽责,把办公室打扫得干干净净。

The dry cleaner's did a good job of removing that oil stain from my shirt. 干洗店把我衬衫上的油渍去除得很干净。

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在读博士  
擅长:英语

如果认为英语只能说 do a good job of doing sth(把某事做得很好),而不能说 do a good job in doing sth do a good job to do sth——这有点太绝对;如果认为这几种形式可以任意替换,我觉得也不是很严谨。

我的理解是:在网友的语境中,do a good job of doing sth(把某事做得很好)是最通常的用法,至于 do a good job in doing sth do a good job to do sth,英语可以这样说(不算错),但比较少见。

网友要书上的例句,下面提供一个:

attachments-2022-02-KWxyxjwi620a5d4e5a43b.jpgattachments-2022-02-DbhCTxrd620a5d5c53728.jpg


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好题  
擅长:英语

我的理解是:你可以这样替换,in+动名词形式,或使用不定式形式,你甚至还可以用分词showing形式,这几种替换形式都作状语。但最好把口语体的really 去掉或换为very 比较正式。请看语料库例句:

do a good job in showing:

 1. The Finance Minister did a good job in showing Kenyans the way forward and encouraging them to work hard because good things do not come easily.

 2. The clusters formed are probably doing a good job in showing us the structure of the data.

3. Blair had done a good job in showing that the bars are good, too. 

4. Frayling does a good job in showing how painters like Goya, Dalí, Degas and De Chirico directly influenced the visual feel of Leone's films.

5. Secular psychologists have done a good job in showing how radically we have been affected for good or bad from our early environments and early caregivers.

do a good job to show:

6. I want to do a good job to show you I am almost grown.

7. I have done such a good job to show you how clean a room should be.

8. Obama is doing a good job to show the country that his schooling, any experience, and mostly his judgment are more than enough to handle the affairs of the presidency. 

9. We're going to do a good job to show how this can be done.

10. They had been singled out for the experiment and wanted to do a good job to show that they were worthy of the attention. 

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  • 江才敏   提出于 2022-02-13 22:58

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