3 at one's house与in one's house

One day in February 1824, at his little house in Vienna, Austra, Ludwig van Beethoven sat back in his chair and smiled.

这是2020版高中英语北师大版必修第三册第7单元(p14)的句子。

请问这里为什么用介词at,可以换成in吗?
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最佳答案 2022-02-13 16:36

如果仅从语法来考虑,这里用 at in 都可以:用 at 侧重把 house 当作一个地点来看待,用 in 则指“在家里”。

1. at one's house 的例句:

You can stay at our house.  你可以住在我们家。

Let's have the party at my house. 咱们在我家里办聚会吧。

Let's meet at our house before the show. 看演出前在我们家碰头吧。

She arranged for a car to pick us up at our house. 她安排了一辆车到我们家接我们。

2. in one's house 的例句:

The pipes in this house are all new. 这所房子里的导管全是新的。

We dont stand on ceremony in this house. 我们在这房子里不必拘礼。

I will not allow that kind of talk in my house. 我不允许家里有人那样说话。

The only person who makes rules in this house is me. 这座房子里就我说了算。

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其它 2 个回答

凡哥英语   - 归师
擅长:英语

就网友的这个例句来看,不宜(不是不能)换成in。简单说来,一般的语法书上说at用于小地方,in用于大地方,只不过这个大和小,不是客观标准,而是说话人的主观看法(说话人认为是大地方,就会用in;说话人认为是小地方,就会用at),而网友提供的这个例句,在地点house前面有个词little,所以不宜换成in,这也是这句话的作者为什么用at而没有用in的原因。

一家之言,仅供参考;勤查英英,必有所获!

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好题  
擅长:英语

我认为把in和at用法以地点大小来区分,是不准确的。国内的中小学老师习惯上按大小来分,这是过于简单化了,也是一个误区。at 强调是某个点,而不是其他的点。in表示在某个空间内,可以指一个地方。这个地方可大可小。因此你的句子完全可以替换为in his little house. 请看外媒带有little house的例句:

1.He was murdered one hot summer night in his little house in Islington.

2. He had rewarded her all spring and summer, each fall setting her ashore to remain in his little house in Boston the rest of the year, to learn her lessons and wait impatiently for his return in April.

3. How proud he was when invited by Hudig to stay with him at his little house in the country.

4. One day when Tyler was in his room at his little house in the country enjoying his toys guess what?

特别请网友体会句4: room 小 却用in, house 大却用了at. 足以证明两个介词的用法不能简单地用地点大小来区分。


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  • 余斌   提出于 2022-01-30 20:34

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