with后接复合宾语是英语中一种很有用的结构,主要用法如下:
(1) with+宾语+形容词
Don’t sleep with the windows open. 别开着窗睡觉。
(2) with+宾语+副词
He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低着头站在老师面前。
(3) with+宾语+名词
He died with his daughter yet a school girl. 他去世时,女儿还是个小学生。
(4) with+宾语+介词(短语)
She came in with a book in her hand. 她手里拿着一本书走了进来。
(5) with+宾语+现在分词(短语)
He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他没熄灯就睡着了。
(6) with+宾语+过去分词(短语)
He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿。
(7)with+宾语+不定式(短语)
With such good leaders to carry out the Party’s policy we feel safe. 有这样的好领导执行党的政策,我们感到放心。