老师好,在一篇批评把流量明星名字放入学校教材的报道中,有一段文字出现了something as unimportant as whose names appear in educational materials的结构(语境见图片划红线部分)。
我看不懂something as unimportant as whose names appear in educational materials,向专家老师们请教,帮助学生来理解sth as adj as whose names appear in ......这个结构的语法点。
你可以理解为as...as比较结构作定语修饰something. whose names appear in educational materials 看作名词结构。请看例句:
1. Students aren't interested in discussing something as important as guns and campus shootings.
2. What you don't say is as important as what you do.
你也可以理解为:
...criticize something that is as unimportant as whose names appear in educational materials (is). 关于比较从句用法,可搜索本站相关问答。
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It【形式主语】//is 【系动词】//unnecessary 【表语】//to criticize something as unimportant as whose names appear in educational materials【句子真正主语】
参考译文:没有必要批评那些像教材中出现他们的名字那样(如此)不重要/无意义的东西。
=To criticize something【句子真正主语】
// as unimportant as whose names appear in educational materials// is【系动词】
// unnecessary【表语】.
句子整体框架结构为:It’s unnecessary to criticize +“复合不定代词something”+(比较级)形容词后置定语
备注(1):It为形式主语,不定式为真正主语,充当不定式to criticize宾语的复合不定代词something后面带有1个超长后置定语。
备注(2):不定式短语中的第1个as为程度副词修饰后面形容词unimportant; 第2个as 为比较代词引导比较状语从句。
备注(3):something为复合不定代词做不定式to criticize的宾语,后面(as) unimportant as whose names appear in educational materials 可以看作形容词短语作后置定语修饰不定代词something, 相当于定语从句 something that is (as) unimportant as whose names appear in educational materials.【相当于是 something as unimportant as B 改为定语从句 something that is as unimportant as B 像B那样不重要的东西。】
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