初中九年级英语课本(牛津译林版)
以下都是课本原句:
1)
a)I think people should know that life on Mars would be different from that on the Earth.
=b)I think people should know the differences of the life on Mars from that on the Earth.
书上说a)=b)。
对此,我有3个疑问:
(1)是:句a)中life on Mars 没有定冠词the, 为何b)句中变成了加了定冠词the的,即 the life on Mars 呢?怎么修改才能保证a)和b)含义相同呢?
(2)是:句b)中的from含义是什么?和from...to...中的from 是“同一个”含义用法吗?句b)中的from = than 吗?句b)结构看不懂,尤其是这里的from看不懂?!
(3)我认为应该是I think people should know the differences of the life BETWEEN on Mars AND on the Earth. - 对吗?
另外,书上又出现了:
c)问:What does the writer think of life on Mars ?
d)答:Better than life on the Earth ?
很奇怪:注意,这两句中life前都没有定冠词the, 和上面的句a),句b)又不同了!!
其中,我的3个疑问是:
(4)句c)这个问句我看不懂what和think of之间的关系,应该怎么划分句子结构成分?这里的of=about吗?
(5)句d)答句中的life可否用it替换?这里的life是不能用one, 不能用that替换的吧??
(6)为什么句c)问句和句d)答句中life前又没有了定冠词the, 不同于上面的句a)和句b)呢?
以上(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6)等都是疑惑的地方,麻烦老师逐一解答。
非常感谢!
1)Are you aware how far Mars is away from the Sun ? 改写 1)Are you aware of the distance between Mars and the Sun ?
2) I think people should know that life on Mars would be different from that on the Earth. 改写:I think people should know the differences between life on Mars and that on the Earth.
3) I wonder how many people would like to move to Mars. 改写:3) I wonder what is the number of people willing to move to Mars.
4) life on Mars 和 life on the earth 中,life都是不可数名词。课文在二个地方对于地球上的生活,一处用泛指,一处用特指。这个问题就只能问原文作者了。that只能替代特指名词,即that on the Earth = the life on the Earth.
如果觉得我的回答对您有用,请随意打赏。你的支持将鼓励我继续创作!