not后be动词的形式 - 柯帕斯英语网

2 not后be动词的形式

in disbelief是这么解释的:

not being able to believe something.

1.not后面可以加be动词的什么形式呢?

2.为什么这里可以直接not加be动词的ing形式呢？

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分类：副词用法

最佳答案 2021-11-01 20:49

not being able to believe something，这是动名词短语，解释一个状态意义的词组。 In disbelief means not being able to believe something. 反过来说也可：Not being able to believe something means in disbelief.

其实，无论动名词还是现在分词，其否定形式，都是在 doing 之前直接加 not。即：not doing...，不能说 doing not...。如果是完成体或被动式，也是如此。例如：

not having done, not being done, not having been done

如果有物主代词或名词作逻辑主语，那么物主代词或名词（的属格）在先，即：my not doing sth.， my not having done, my not being done, my not having been done。例如：

Tom felt sorry for (his) not inviting Mary to his birthday party.

Tom felt sorry for (his) not having invited Mary to his birthday party.

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刘永科 - 教育出版集团英语总顾问 & 英语系列图书主编

擅长：语法理论,语言学,文化背景 | 采纳率 86% | 回答于 2021-10-31 18:58

2 not后be动词的形式

最佳答案 2021-11-01 20:49

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