Tom's a bad influence on her.
请问这里的缩略式是Tom's 是 Tom is 还是Tom has?
有人认为是 Tom is,我觉得不对,应该是 Tom has。
请专家老师帮忙判断一下,谢谢!
这里理解为is比较妥当,因为someone is a good/bad influence on someone 是英语习语。如果不是someone, 一般多用has. 例如:My grandmother had a strong influence on my early childhood. (Cambridge Dictionary) 但也可以用is.例如:Foreign trade is a major influence on British food. 两个都是someone,一般用is 更多见。
你也可以参考这个网站,有更多解释:
https://www.phrasemix.com/phrases/someone-is-a-bad-influence-on-someone
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Tom's a bad influence on her.
这里的缩略式Tom's 理解成 Tom is 或者 Tom has 都可以。例如:
He is a good [bad] influence on her. 他给她好[坏]的影响。(《英汉多功能词典》新编升级版p.864)
Her parents are concerned that her new friends may have a bad influence on her. 父母担心她的新朋友可能对她有不良影响。(《韦氏高阶英汉双解词典》p.1084)