2 语法中的若干小问题

1. She contrasted the situation then with the present crisis.

then在这里表示当时的,做形容词,为什么要放在situation后面?

2. One must apply oneself to the present and keep one's eyes firmly fixed on one's future goals.

firmly fixed on one's future goals是否是修饰eyes的定语从句?

3. Don't speak to me in that tone of voice.

in可以换成with吗?

4. We need to know the exact time the incident occurred.

这句话看起来像是少成分,incident occurred是修饰time的定语从句,如果还原成句子,时间应该是做状语,the incident occurred on XXX,在变成定语从句时,介词应该保留吧?

5. He is always jealous of people who earn more than he does.

he does可以换成him吗?

6. Don't leave any of your belongings behind.

behindadvprepn三种词性,从词性上说,不应该出现在最后面这里,不理解behind在最后面这里的意思和作用。

请老师解惑,谢谢!

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最佳答案 2021-03-13 20:09

1. She contrasted the situation then with the present crisis.

then为副词。时间和地点副词可以作表语和后置定语。不是形容词。

2. One must apply oneself to the present and keep one's eyes firmly fixed on one's future goals.

firmly fixed on one's future goals为过去分词短语,作宾语补足语。

3. Don't speak to me in that tone of voice.

invoice为搭配关系。不要随意更改介词,你要在阅读中学习介词与名词的搭配关系,不要想当然。

4. We need to know the exact time the incident occurred.

time后省略了关系副词that

5. He is always jealous of people who earn more than he does.

he does换成him为非正式语体,受过教育的人对这种用法会皱眉头的。但也并非少见。

6. Don't leave any of your belongings behind.

behind为副词作宾补

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  • GJ15 提出于 2021-03-11 18:40