see sb as doing sth中的as

He saw himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting voyage into an unknown world invisible to the eye.

这句话中的as是什么意思呢?可以去掉吗?

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最佳答案 2021-02-20 19:04

see A as B 是see的用法之一,把A视为B,认为A 是B 。as B合起来为介词短语作see的宾补。see在此不是感官动词,而是认知动词。 as B 中的as通常认为是介词,B 可以是名词、形容词、动名词、过去分词。B 为形容词或过去分词时,被认为是省略了动名词being。 你这个句子中的as不可省略,句子意思为:或许,他认为自己是在鼓励学生们开始。。。

而 see sb doing sth结构中, see 是感官动词,看见某人在做某事。doing必须是动态动词表示事件意义,这个事件的发生是肉眼可见的。

下面为COCA语料库 see oneself as 后接doing,done和形容词的例句。后接名词太普通了,例句就不必了。


And he saw himself as wanting to do serious things.

...  he saw himself as " living in kind of a bridge between two cultures, ...

Clearly the author of Uses of the Dead to the Living (1827) saw himself as having anticipated, in a reasonable and enlightened manner, every fear that a pauper might experience with the prospect of a postmortem dissection.

a devout Christian who saw himself as obeying " God's will, " 


Despite his often elevated perspectives, he saw himself as thoroughly entangled in the social worlds he portrayed,

... but also because he saw himself as uniquely able to carry it out.

 Bill Christman saw himself as defective, but he wasn't sure why. 

Bareil saw himself as simply carrying out the will of the Prophets.






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  • 荦确 提出于 2021-02-20 15:15