What did he say that was so funny?
此处的 did he say that该如何理解呢?
应该理解为插入语吗?
谢谢老师解答!
What did he say that was so funny?
that引导定语从句,修饰what。句子意为:他说了什么啊,那么好笑?
如果没有that,What did he say was so funny?
则为嵌入式特殊疑问句,即疑问词what是宾语从句中的主语。句子意为:他说什么东西很好笑来着?
这个嵌入式特殊疑问句的构成如下:
He said that the joke was so funny.
这是一个陈述句,你可以看到黑体部分是宾语从句中的主语。现在我们就黑体部分提问,造一个特殊疑问句。你该怎么做呢?
方法就是,用what取代the joke, 然后将what前置。疑问词的前置导致句子部分倒装,he said变成了did he say, 句末句号改为问号。由于what是从句的主语,that必须省略。最终得到:
What did he say was so funny?
由此你可知道,did he say是这个问句的主句,根本不是什么插入语。插入语的分析纯粹是胡扯的,压根不符合插入语的定义。
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