being aroused from sleep is the beginning of his day句子成分分析 - 柯帕斯英语网

being aroused from sleep is the beginning of his day句子成分分析

being aroused为什么，还有beginning为什么这样

麻烦老师详细讲解一下，万分感谢！

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刘永科 - 教育出版集团英语总顾问 & 英语系列图书主编 2021-01-02 17:16

擅长：语法理论,语言学,文化背景

Being aroused from sleep is the beginning of his day.
1. 一个“主系表”结构的句子。
2. Being aroused from sleep，这是动名词短语作主语。动名词有主动和被动之分，如果是“唤醒某人”说 arousing sb. from sleep，如果“被别人唤醒”说，being aroused from sleep。

关于动名词的被动式，又如：

Little Lily was afraid of being left alone at home.小莉莉害怕被单独留在家里。
Sophia likes helping others and being helped. 索菲娅喜欢帮助别人，也喜欢被帮助。
Jack escaped being hit by a car. 杰克没有被汽车撞到。
I really regret being misunderstood by my friend. （被朋友误解）
Tom tried to avoid being met by her. （避免被她遇见）
Being exposed to loud noises for a long time will have one's hearing harmed.

3. beginning 是纯名词，作表语。前面有冠词 the，这不是问题。

4. 翻译：从睡梦中被唤醒就是他一天的开始。