with 表示 “涉及” 之意,其中一种用法是跟表示 “不利、消极”的词语搭配,例如:trouble, difficulty, problem, wrong 以及 the matter(麻烦事)等,表示“对......(而言)不利”,引申为“不顺利、有问题、有困难、有麻烦、有故障”,等等。看作“涉及状语”。例如: 分析with 介词短语作何种成分,意义不大。重要的是,知道它的含义以及与什么那样的词语搭配。例如:What is wrong _____ your car? 你知道这里填 with,而不是of, on, in 。
I have great difficulty with the boss.
我和老板关系很僵。
Parking in the community is a problem even with small cars.
即便对于小汽车来说,小区停车场地也是个问题。
I have a problem with that plan. 我对那个计划有意见(有障碍,不同意)。
Jim is always getting into trouble with the law.
吉姆总是因惹事落到警察手里。
《牛津词典》
The trouble with her is she can't take a joke.
她的问题在于开不起玩笑。
《牛津词典》
I have something wrong with my foot.
我的脚有点儿不对劲。
《牛津词典》
Is something the matter with Bob? He seems very down.
鲍勃有什么事儿吧?他好像情绪很低落。
《牛津词典》
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