The vases are believed to be worth over $20 000 each.
He was believed to have stolen the money.
The house was reported to be in excellent condition.
He is said to have been a brilliant scholar.
1)be believed/reported/said to do算是固定句型吗?这个作主补的不定式 能不能 转化为主动语态的宾补,比如:We believe the vases to be worth over $20 000 each,We believe him to have stolen the money.
2)be reported/said to do是不是 不能转化为主动语态?
The vases are believed to be worth over $20 000 each.
He was believed to have stolen the money.
He is said to have been a brilliant scholar.
以上三句是由下面句子转换的:
It is believed that the vases is worth over $20 000 each.
It was believed that he had stolen the money.
It is said that he was a brilliant scholar.
而上述三句对应的主动句为:
They/People believe that the vases is worth over $20 000 each.
They/People believed that he had stolen the money.
They/People say that he was a brilliant scholar.
即主动句的主语为泛指的人们。而不是具体某个人。
The house was reported to be in excellent condition.
这个句子由下句转换而来:
It was reported that the house was in excellent condition.
对应的主动句为:
The newspaper reported that the house was in excellent condition.
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