Steve Lafleur revives the debate and argues that low fares are the part of the reason transit lines are struggling.
请问:①reason后面是否省略了关系副词why呢?这是定语从句省略的特殊情况吗?
②为何要将the去掉,the part of和part of有什么区别呢?书上说the part虽然指某一个部分,但是强调的是那个部分作为整体。不是很能理解这句话呢
你体会以下词典对不可数名词part的释义和例句:
[noncount] : some but not all of something — + of
We spent part of the day at the beach.
The river forms part of the border between the two countries.
The numbers tell only part of the story.
Instead of being part of the solution, they became part of the problem.
Sure it's messy, but that's part of the fun/appeal.
Homelessness is part of a larger problem facing this country.
The program is part of a larger effort to help the world's children.
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Steve Lafleur revives the debate and argues that low fares are the part of the reason transit lines are struggling.
1. reason 后面的从句有两种说法:定语从句或同位语从句。因为可以有三种表达形式:
the reason why transit lines are struggling. (定语从句)
the reason that transit lines are struggling.(定语从句或同位语从句)
the reason transit lines are struggling.(定语从句或同位语从句),视为省略了why 或 that。
2. 区别:
part of the reason (指一大半、一小半、一半,都可以。但是,说话人的意思是“部分”。用模糊数学,不特意说明具体是多少,也没有必要说明。我们常说“部分原因”,具体占多少比例,没有人追究,说话人自己也不知道具体多少)
a part of the reason (指一小半)
the part of the reason (理由中的那一部分。本句不能用 the 特指,因为没有特指的前提,这就是错误所在)
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