状从修饰问题。

Well, this whole idea of moth or butterfly markings being scary because they look like eyes rests on how we imagine that their predators perceive the markings.

这句话动词是rests on 但是because 是修饰前面一句话的 和主句无关。

看到状语我该如何判断这个状语到底是修饰谁的呢?

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最佳答案 2020-11-08 09:49

Well, this whole idea of moth or butterfly markings being scary because they look like eyes rests on how we imagine that their predators perceive the markings.

这个句子是有点特殊:

1. moth or butterfly markings being scary 是动名词复合结构(moth or butterfly markings 是 动名词 being scary 的逻辑主语),而且该复合结构含有原因状语从句 because they look like eyes。一起作 of  的宾语,然后 of 介词短语作定语,修饰 idea。

2. 动名词是非谓语动词的一种,可以有自己的宾语或状语,本句便是。 because they look like eyes 就是 being scary 的原因状语。

3. 句子的主要结构是:

Well, this whole idea (主语)of moth or butterfly markings being scary because they look like eyes (定语)rests on (谓语动词)how we imagine that their predators perceive the markings.(宾语)

4. 翻译:飞蛾或蝴蝶的斑纹之所以可怕,是因为它们看起来像眼睛,这种感觉(idea之意)完全(whole之意)取决于我们想象得出它们的捕食者是如何感知这些斑纹的。

 

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  • wanzixi 提出于 2020-08-05 09:37

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