请问文章里的加粗的so什么用法,谢谢老师
During the third and second centuries before Christ a Roman oligarchy organized a foreign policy and a disciplined army, and conquered and exploited the Mediterranean world. The wealth so won was absorbed by the patricians, and the commerce so developed raised to luxurious opulence the upper middle class.
如果方便的话,能不能说说如何寻找这个用法的出处,我翻了翻没找到,这种小问题挺麻烦的
The wealth so won was absorbed by the patricians, and the commerce so developed raised to luxurious opulence the upper middle class.
【翻译】这样赢得的财富被贵族们吸收,这样发展起来的商业使上层中产阶级变得奢侈富裕。
这是过去分词短语作后置定语,很常见的用法。有三点值得注意:
1. 副词 so 修饰形容词或副词,表示“程度”(如此地)。修饰动词,表示“方式”(这样地,in such a way)。
2. 从修辞学来讲,两个 so + 过去分词,用在同一个并列句中,属于“对仗修辞”。运用对称,达到强调的效果。
3. 这两个过去分词,也可以做前置定语,但远不如后置定语强调的程度大,所以,两个过去分词短语需要重读。
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