Can you make yourself understood in English?
你能用英语表达自己的思想吗?
understood 在这个结构中作什么成分?其结构有什么特点?
understood 在此句作宾语补足语用,其结构为 make+obeject+past participle。
能作这种结构用的past participle 还有known, acquainted, felt, feared, heard, believed 等。例如:
I couldn't make myself heard on account of the noise. 在如此大的声音下,别人肯定听不到我的讲话。
Ben made himself feared by a habit of turning things into ridicule. 宾的讽刺挖苦的习惯使人家怕他。
A liar cannot make himself believed. 说谎者总是使人不相信其所说的话。
如果用被动语态来,形式如下:
Everyone must be made to understand that the masses are the real heroes while we are childish and ignorant. 必须使人人知道群众是真正的英雄,而我们自己则是幼稚可笑的。