动名词与过去分词

请问老师,在这道题中His ___(lose) bike made him very upset.

答案给的是losing,我明白是动名词作主语,前面his是逻辑主语。但这道题能不能填lost呢?翻译为他的丢了的车让他难过?

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刘永科   - 教育出版集团英语总顾问 & 英语系列图书主编
擅长:语法理论,语言学,文化背景

His losing bike made him very upset. (误)

此题填 losing 也是错的。动名词复合结构,由于 his 是逻辑主语,bike 之前面缺少限定词。

原题题干本身就有错误。网友查看一下,lose 的位置是否有误。应改为:

________ (Lose) his bike made him very upset.

此处填动名词 Losing。

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Xiaocheng

我觉得就是填lost,如果是主动的词填missing。

His lost bike made him very upset.

His missing bike made him very upset.

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mikee

出题人有问题。他其实是要考:

Losing his bike made him very upset.

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sharpgun
对的,这是动名词的复合结构,在口语中,如果动名词复合结构作宾语,其中的物主代词常用人称代词宾格,名词所有格需用名词普通格来代替,但在句首作主语时不能这样代替:Mary's(不可用Mary) being ill made her upset. His(不可用Him) smoking made his family angry
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曹荣禄  
擅长:动词用法,句法问题

考虑一下逻辑。让你心烦的是丢自行车这件事,还是丢了的自行车。用lost为错误。写英语句子的时候不能忽略逻辑。his losing bike为动名词复合结构。

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  • cindy19910118 提出于 2020-03-28 20:18

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