3 动名词分析

Travel businesses were hit with multiple doses of bad news on Saturday and Sunday, with the US expanding its Europe travel ban to include the UK and Ireland, a number of South American countries bringing in flight restrictions and Australia joining New Zealand in requiring all people entering the country to self-isolate for 14 days.

  1. 句中a number of South American countries bringing in flight restrictions and Australia joining New Zealand in requiring all people entering the country to self-isolate for 14 days是不是(with) a number of South American countries bringing in flight restrictions and (with) Australia joining New Zealand in requiring all people entering the country to self-isolate for 14 days呢?

  2. 句中的to include the UK and Ireland是不是做结果状语?

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最佳答案 2020-03-16 13:27

你的理解基本正确。with后可以分析为复合宾语,即with复合结构。也可以分析为with+动名词复合结构作宾语。二种分析都可以。所以doing可以理解为动名词,也可以理解为现在分词。下面按照doing为现在分词分析。

with复合结构作原因状语。

with复合结构其实就是介词with+复合宾语(宾语+宾补)。本句中介词with后是三个并列的复合宾语,即with 复合宾语1,复合宾语2 and 复合宾语3.

复合宾语1= the US expanding its Europe travel ban to include the UK and Ireland,

复合宾语2= a number of South American countries bringing in flight restrictions

复合宾语3= Australia joining New Zealand in requiring all people entering the country to self-isolate for 14 days.


to include the UK and Ireland是现在分词expanding的结果状语,是现在分词短语的一部分。

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  • 不笑猫 提出于 2020-03-15 15:45

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