14 英语同义句替换

 There are many who stay away from the self-regimentation of a weekly timetable, and dislike being tied down to a definite program of work. Many able students claim that they work in cycles. When they become interested in a topic they work on it intensively for three or four days at a time. On other days they avoid work completely. 


There are many students who_____.

A.do not like being commanded to study according to a weekly timetable

B.  shrink from the self-discipline required for working to a weekly plan


同义句替换,A、B两项哪个更与原文中画线句意思贴切?


请各位老师们看看,并帮忙给出解释。

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最佳答案 2020-03-22 22:48

要相信自己。同义句替换,根据英语形合的原则,就是找对应而已。两句话都能找到对应的情况下,谁的对应最多,谁就是正确答案。这就是所谓的"倪萍原则"。网友经过启发,已经找出了对应,所以B是正确答案。


补充:

如果这是中文阅读理解,参照刘老师的思路进行分析就好,因为中文是意合的语言。既然是英文阅读理解,直接找对应关系即可,这就是意合和形合的区别。

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其它 1 个回答

刘永科   - 教育出版集团英语总顾问 & 英语系列图书主编
擅长:语法理论,语言学,文化背景

There are many who stay away from the self-regimentation of a weekly timetable, and dislike being tied down to a definite program of work.

有许多学生不受每周时间表的自我约束,不喜欢被束缚在一个明确的工作计划中。


(1)There are many students who do not like being commanded to study according to a weekly timetable.

有许多学生不喜欢被要求按照每周的时间表学习。(接近原文)

(2)There are many students who shrink from the self-discipline required for working to a weekly plan.

有许多学生从自律工作中退缩到每周计划中。(不符原文)

不用分析,看翻译即可。


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  • 很懒的鱼 提出于 2020-03-10 12:57

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