10 考研英语阅读理解NBAC will ask that Clinton's 90-day ban...

单独摘出第二段:

NBAC will ask that Clinton's 90-day ban on federal funds for human cloning be extended indefinitely, and possibly that it be made a law. But NBAC members are planning to word the recommendation narrowly to avoid new restrictions on research that involves the cloning of human DNA or cells-routine in molecular biology. The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, whether to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.


Which of the following statements can be inferred from Paragraph 2?

A. The recommendation should be expressed narrowly to avoid the cloning of human DNA.

B. The recommendation should be confined to the cloning of human DNA.

C. The cloning of human DNA should not be put under more control.

D. The cloning of human DNA should be restricted narrowly.


参考答案:A
解析:题目问:以下哪项可以从第二段推断出来?第二段“But NBAC members are planning to word there commendation narrowly to avoid new restrictions on research that involves the cloning of human DNA or cells--routine in molecular biology.”通过这句话可知,但是国家生物伦理咨询委员会成员打算谨慎表达意见草案,以避免涉及人类克隆的DNA或细胞——分子生物学常规实验。据此可知,答案是A。

 

我觉得答案是C,感觉参考答案对引用的原文翻译有误。

 

正确的翻译应该是“NBAC成员们打算谨慎表达意见草案,以避免有新的限制影响人类DNA和细胞克隆的相关实验,这些实验是分子生物学的常规实验。”

答案给的翻译是:以避免涉及人类克隆的DNA或细胞

 

原文中avoid的宾语是restriction,答案的翻译没有体现出restriction,因此得出了错误的结论。


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最佳答案 2020-02-29 13:42

你的理解是正确的,因为原文的意思就是:但是,NBAC 的成员会用谨慎的措辞, 以免出现新的条令禁止克隆人类 DNA 和细胞的试验——这类试验在分子生物学中是常见的。也就是说,克隆人类DNA不应该受到更多的控制。选项C符合原文。

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其它 1 个回答

hector1234


你说得对。

但是你得根据全文意思来考量:

按照你聪明小脑瓜的储存知识来看,克隆这个话题一般是禁忌的,是关乎伦理的,不受限制的克隆是不好的

而且,你要看到那个大大滴BUT!!!!以及后面的whether!!!!

But NBAC members are planning to word the recommendation narrowly to avoid new restrictions on research that involves the cloning of human DNA or cells-routine in molecular biology. The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, whether to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.

也就是说,第一句那个克林顿90天禁令啥玩意儿的是符合作者意图的,即:别克隆!

简而言之,NBAC说的to avoid new restrictions on research that巴拉巴拉就是说 我就是要克隆!别来干涉我!

but一出现就说明NBAC的论点与作者的论点截然相反whether一出现说明作者想:你想嘛呢?还不禁止?再不禁止就晚三村了!!!

A答案是:你别克隆   C答案是:你别干涉我克隆

基于以上观点,我认为答案是A

做阅读一定要看关键点,即转折词的出现

而且阅读题的答案一般是积极向上的,随便克隆的思想一般不会成为答案我觉得。


同学,你这题哪找的?我看和我学校的考研阅读题挺相似的,能不能把题的出处介绍给我?谢谢啦~~~



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