The most recent National Journal poll asked
respondents about the American dream, what it takes to achieve their goals, and
whether or not they felt a significant amount of control over their ability to
be successful.
红色部分的it指代的是什么?指代前句的the American dream吗?如果是的话,那这句what it takes to achieve their goals要如何翻译是好?美国梦要做什么才能去实现他们的目标?求老师解答~
about 之后有3个并列的宾语:
1. the American dream,
2. what it takes to achieve their goals,
3. whether or not they felt a significant amount of control over their ability to be successful
黑体部分,it 是形式主语,to achieve their goals 是真正主语,what 是takes 的宾语。
这其实是一个最常用的句型:
It takes time to do sth.
takes 的宾语也可以是time 之外的东西,变成特殊疑问句就是这个样子。
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