现在完成时和一般过去时的选择

One day, Thomas Edison came home from school and gave a letter to his mother. He ________ (tell) her, "My teacher gave this letter to me and asked me to give it to my mother only." His ________ (mother) eyes were full of tears as she read ________ letter out loud to her child, "Your son is a genius (天才). This school is too small ________ him and doesn't have enough good teachers to train him. Please teach him ________ (you)."

    Many years after Edison's mother had died, Edison became one of the ________ (great) inventors of the century. One day, he was going through the old closet (壁柜) and he found a folded letter which ________ (give) to him by his teacher for his mother. He opened it. The message ________ (write) on the letter was, "Your son is mentally (精神上) ill. We cannot let him attend our school any more, he has to leave the school."

 

红色部分给的答案是 was given,但我觉得过去完成时 had been given 更加的恰当吧。

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最佳答案 2019-09-12 08:04

过去完成时,强调的是过去发生的两件事,谁先发生,谁后发生。注意,是为了强调先后顺序才使用。可想而知,如果你并不想强调先后持续,也就没必要使用过去完成时。


看原文,他发现了一封信,什么样的信?写给他的信(不是写给别人的信,而是写给他的信)。这里只是强调信是给谁的,并不是强调写信在前,发现在后,所以不用过去完成时。


语法规则是死的,人是活,对语法规则,要活用,而不是死记。

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其它 1 个回答

曹荣禄  
擅长:动词用法,句法问题

你说的对,这个give应该用过去完成时被动语态 had been given.

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  • lietome 提出于 2019-07-23 13:14

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