高中语法填空题,第一个空填collect的什么形式,第二个空填什么词,为什么?
The project is being funded from fines (collect) from traffic tickets in the town, which ( ) law have to be reinvested in road safety.
The project is being funded from fines (collect) from traffic tickets in the town, which ( ) law have to be reinvested in road safety.
【说明】高考试题的“语法填空” 新题型,是由原来的“四选一”变来。给出一个语篇,10个空,大部分题目是“词形变化”,其余题目是“自由填空”。网友的例子便是。
第一空:是词形变化。把collect 变成 collected。它跟fines 是被动关系:罚款被收取。这样,过去分词短语collected from traffic tickets in the town, 作fines 的定语。
第二空:是自由填空。which 指代fines,文中出现law,句意肯定与法律有关,要依法办事。意思是“这些罚款依据法律如何”,这里需要一个表示“依据”的介词by。
完成后的句子是:
The project is being funded from fines collected from traffic tickets in the town, which by law has to be reinvested in road safety.
【翻译】该项目的资金来自城镇交通罚单中收取的罚款,根据法律,这些罚款必须再投资于道路安全建设。
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