比较级than两边的结构如何分析

There is a lot more to looking after yourself than simply lifting weights.
1.这里的a lot more中的a,lot,more,than四个词分别是什么词性起什么作用?
2.to looking after yourself 是什么结构?为什么这里有to而than后面的simply lifting weights 却没有to?
3.这句话中than是比较状语从句吗?这句话的完整结构是不是:There is a lot more to looking after yourself than simply lifting weights is.(is还是are?)

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最佳答案 2019-03-22 22:54

There is a lot more to looking after yourself than simply lifting weights.

more为much的比较级,被副词a lot修饰。a lot more为存在句的主语。to looking after yourself为介词+动名词短语构成的介词短语作存在句的状语。than引导比较状语从句,补全后的状语从句为:than there is to simply lifting weights.

句子的意思是:你应该更多的照顾自己,而不是仅仅举重。


海词词典有一个类似的例句,不过比较的是主语,而不是状语。

There is much more to modern Munich than beer gardens. 

= There is much more to modern Munich than there are beer gardens.

= There is much more than beer gardens to modern Munich.

这里more than合起来意为“不止、不仅仅”。

现代慕尼黑可不只有啤酒园而已。

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其它 1 个回答

陈才   - 英语教师
擅长:中考英语,词法问题

There is a lot more to looking after yourself than (there is to省略)simply lifting weights.

相当于下面句子

Looking after yourself is more than simply lifting weights

参考译文:比起单纯的举重训练,我们更希望能照顾好你。

句子结构属于 more A than B取前舍后的用法

1.这里的a lot more中的a,lot,more,than四个词分别是什么词性起什么作用?

解答:a lot为限定词修饰more,more为代词为much的比较级,than为比较代词引导比较状语从句
2.to looking after yourself 是什么结构?为什么这里有to而than后面的simply lifting weights 却没有to?

解答:to looking after yourself 属于介词+动名词结构构成介词短语作方面状语。
3.这句话中than是比较状语从句吗?这句话的完整结构是不是:There is a lot more to looking after yourself than (there is to )simply lifting weights .(is但是正确的)

解答:than是引导比较状语从句。比较状语从句省略与前面相同的内容there is to,为后面系动词应该是单数is

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  • woyaowenwenti 提出于 2019-03-19 22:13

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