floating effect :浮动效果。其中floating为现在分词演变来的形容词。在这里floating与effect之间为转移修饰关系。
例如,我们可以说:Look at his sad face. 但不能说 His face is sad. 即sad其实不是直接修饰face的,而是修饰一个人的。所以,a sad face= a face of a sad man. the man is sad. 本来修饰man的形容词用来形容man的face,这种修饰关系称为转移修饰。转移修饰只能用于前置定语,不能用作表语。所以不能说the face is sad. 也不能说 The effect is floating.
下面这个例句很好地说明了 这个问题:
This is a floating effect of the list box, list items can be floating. Very beautiful. 这是一个有浮动效果的列表框,列表项目可以浮动。非常漂亮。
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我记得,很早以前我在英国原版英语教科书上看到一个幽默故事。具体原文找不到了,大致是这样一个故事,我用英语写出来:
A Floating Match
A story was told about a group of naughty boys who made a joke on people. One day they put up a notice on the wall. The notice read: “Tomorrow there will be a very interesting floating match in the lake of the park. You are welcome to come to watch it. Don't miss the chance.”
广告内容:明天在公园内的湖上有一场“漂浮比赛”,欢迎观看,莫失良机。
The following day, many people hurriedly came to watch the wonderful match. When they arrived at the lake of the park, they didn't see what they had expected, but simply found a tiny match that was floating on the water!
人们看到的是:在水上一根飘动的火柴棒。
这是动名词或现在分词,人们有不同的理解,惹的祸。
【注】本解答与提问内容有些不符。我只看题目,没看提问内容。
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