What he will give him depends on...和What he will give to him depends on...
这两个有什么区别?
双宾语及物动词通常都可以改为单宾语用法。例如:
I gave him a book. SVOO 主谓双宾语 这种结构强调直接宾语,即给某人的是什么。
I gave a book to him. SVOA 主谓宾状。to him为状语。这种结构强调状语,即书给了谁。
当双宾语动词后接双宾语时,如果一个宾语移至主谓结构之前,则通常应该是将直接宾语提前,间接宾语留在动词后。即紧接动词的那个宾语应该是间接宾语,而不是直接宾语。
What he will give him depends on...what从句为SVOO句型,What为直接宾语
What he will give to him depends on...What从句为AVOA句型,what为宾语。
二者的区别比较小,就是上面提到的SVOO和SVOA句型之间的区别。
补充一点。如果就双宾语动词的间接宾语提问,通常应该先将双宾语用法改为单宾语用法,即SVOO句型,改为SVOA句型,然后再提问。
例如:你把书给谁了?
Who(m) did you give the book to? 或者:(正确)SVOA
To whom did you give the book? (正确)SVOA
Who(m) did you give the book? (可接受性受质疑)SVOO
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