estimate被动用法的疑问
The $5 billion Trump is seeking would cover only a portion of the money needed for a border wall, a project estimated to cost about $23 billion.
这是并列了两个句子？estimate这里直接表被动了吗？
最佳答案 2019-01-11 13:15
The $5 billion Trump is seeking would cover only a portion of the money needed for a border wall, a project estimated to cost about $23 billion.
【翻译】特朗普所谋求的50亿美元将只能支付边境隔离墙所需资金的一部分，该项目估计耗资约230亿美元。
直观分析：这是一个含有定语从句的复合句。
The $5 billion （主语）Trump is seeking would （定语从句）cover （谓语动词）only a portion of the money （宾语）needed for a border wall（过去分词作money 的定语）, a project （border wall的同位语）estimated to cost about $23 billion. （形容词短语作project 的定语）
【注】过去分词estimated，有的词典已列为形容词，adj. 估计的；预计的；估算的。为了简练起见，直接把estimated to cost about $23 billion 看作形容词短语修饰project 即可。
如果觉得我的回答对您有用，请随意打赏。你的支持将鼓励我继续创作！
其它 2 个回答
The $5 billion Trump is seeking would cover only a portion of the money needed for a border wall, a project estimated to cost about $23 billion.
这个句子是简单句，而不是并列句。a project estimated to cost about $23 billion.是一个名词词组，中心词是project，过去分词短语estimated to cost...是project的定语。其中不定式短语是过去分词的主语补足语。整个名词词组是a border wall的同位语。
Something is estimated to cost 100 dollars. 不定式是被动句中的主语补足语。
如果觉得我的回答对您有用，请随意打赏。你的支持将鼓励我继续创作！
The $5 billion Trump is seeking would cover only a portion of the money needed for a border wall, a project estimated to cost about $23 billion.
(1)estimated to cost about $23 billion为过去分词作后置定语修饰前面名词“a project”相当于定语从句“which is estimated to cost about $23 billion”关系代词代替先行词“a project”并在定语从句作主语。
(2)a project estimated to cost about $23 billion 作前面名词“a border wall”同位语
如果觉得我的回答对您有用，请随意打赏。你的支持将鼓励我继续创作！
-
《高考英语备考1号·速效编》
-
《高考英语备考1号·写作编》
-
《高中英语晨读晚记》
-
《高中英语错题笔记》
-
《零起点考大学英语》
-
