conceive of…as中as加形容词的疑问,原因状语从句连接词的省略,句子分析

1//Much of bady fat could be conceived of as quite far from fat,but also rather  healthy and plenty attractive.中的as far 是介词加形容词吗?或者说省略了介词后的宾语? 


2//Shape provides "7 Sneaky Reason Dining Out Is Making You Fat."中reason后面是省略了that吗? 


3//Notice that despite textual references to the impossibility of spot reduction ,the titles of workouts clearly suggest fat will be removed.这个句子前面的分句结构是什么? 


4//Success Stories:A special Guide ---How 5 Women Got in Shape!You  can too with our sure-fire plan.中you can with什么用法? 


5//The study showed that the Mediterranean diet is as high or higher in fat than other  diets ,obtaining up to 40% of all its calories from fat.中obtain的宾语是什么?

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最佳答案 2018-11-29 21:42


1//Much of bady fat could be conceived of as quite far from fat,but also rather  healthy and plenty attractive.中的as far 是介词加形容词吗?或者说省略了介词后的宾语?

【答】conceive 作“设想;认为”解时,是及物动词。可接名词、代词和名词从句作宾语,也可接以as 短语充当补足语的复合宾语,常与can及其否定式连用,可用于被动结构。作此意解时,也可用作不及物动词,接of引出的短语表示“设想”的内容。

英语中,as 引出的“宾语补足语”除了是名词外,经常是形容词。所以,as + far(形容词)是很正常。

主动语态:conceive (of) + 宾语 + as + 形容词。

被动语态:be conceived (of) as quite far。

 

2//Shape provides "7 Sneaky Reason Dining Out Is Making You Fat."中reason后面是省略了that吗?

【答】reason 后的定语从句可省略关系词,例如,“你迟到的原因”,可以有如下4种表达:

1. the reson why you are late

2. the reason that you are late

3. the reason for which you are late

4. the reson you are late

 

3//Notice that despite textual references to the impossibility of spot reduction ,the titles of workouts clearly suggest fat will be removed.这个句子前面的分句结构是什么?

【翻译】注意,尽管文中提到了局部减肥的可能性,但训练的益处显然表明脂肪将被移除。

这是个祈使句。that 引导宾语从句。在宾语从句中,despite是介词,despite textual references to the impossibility of spot reduction是介词短语表示让步,但不是分句。

 

4//Success Stories:A special Guide ---How 5 Women Got in Shape!You can too with our sure-fire plan.中you can with什么用法?

【答】You can too with our sure-fire plan. = You can get in shape too with our sure-fire plan.

比较看出:这是承前省略重复的成分:get in shape。

You can get in shape too with our sure-fire plan.

你也可以通过我们的确切有效的计划来健身。

 

5//The study showed that the Mediterranean diet is as high or higher in fat than other  diets ,obtaining up to 40% of all its calories from fat.中obtain的宾语是什么?

【答】obtaining up to 40% of all its calories from fat. 从脂肪中获取高达40%的卡路里(热量单位)。obtain的宾语是40% of all its calories,up to 修饰数词:百分数。

类似于almost的用法:I helped almost five people.   almost修饰five,然后共同修饰people。

 


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胡德忠  
擅长:英语

看起来好乱……

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  • JinjiKikko 提出于 2018-11-28 16:27

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