常见的后面只能接to do的词组（不能接doing）有哪些
最佳答案 2018-10-21 02:08
be about to do sth 即将，马上(不与具体时间状语连用)。如：
Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好，电影马上就要开发始了。
He was about to go to bed when the telephone rang. 他正要上床睡觉，这时电话铃响了起来。
be bursting to do sth 急于要做某事。如：
He was bursting to tell her the news. 他急于要告诉她这条消息。
be due to do sth 按计划或预定要做(发生)某事。如：
He is due to leave very soon. 他很快就要离开。
His book is due to be published in October. 他的书计划10月份出版。
make efforts to do sth 尽力做某事。如：
The wounded soldier made efforts to stand up. 这位受伤的士兵用力想站起来。
be the first to do sth 是做某事的第一个。如：
He was the first (man) to come. 他是第一到的。
Whoever is the first to finish will get a prize. 头一个做完的人得奖。
be fool enough to do sth (某人)做某事真是很蠢。如：
He was fool enough to believe her. 他真笨，竟然去相信她的话。
would / should like to do sth 想要(希望)做某事。如：
I’d like to go with them. 我想同他们一起去。
He’d like to be a teacher. 他希望当教师。
would [should] love to do sth 想要(希望)做某事。如：
I’d love to go with them. 我想同他们一起去。
He’d love to be a policeman. 他希望当警察。
be at pains to do sth 费心(努力)做某事。如：
He is at pains to find facts. 他努力了解事实真相。
She was at pains to make sure that we all understood. 她尽了最大努力使我们每个人都弄懂。
take pains to do sth 费心(努力)做某事。如
He has taken pains to study the problem. 他费尽了心血研究这个问题。
Great pains have been taken to do it. 干这事费了不少心。
have the patience to do sth 有做某事的耐心。如：
I wouldn’t have the patience to sit sewing all day. 我没有耐心整天缝衣服。
He didn’t have the patience to stay here so long. 他没有耐心在这里呆那么久。
make it a rule to do sth 经常做某事，习惯做某事。如：
He makes it a rule to get up at six. 他通常在六点起床。
She makes it a rule never to borrow money. 她无论如何也不向别人借钱。
so…as to do sth 结果做某事。如：
Would you be so kind as to tell me where the post office is? 请问邮局在什么地方？
The rain was so heavy as to make our picnic impossible. 雨太大，我们无法出去野餐。
start in to do sth 开始(着手)做某事。如：
We started in to discuss the plan. 我们开始讨论这个计划。
take steps to do sth 采取措施(步骤，行动)(做某事)。如：
Take such steps as you think best. 按你认为最好的步骤办吧。
They took steps to change the law. 他们采取行动修改法律。
We must take steps to prevent it happening again. 我们采取措施防止它再次发生。
be supposed to do sth 应该(理应)做某事。如：
They are supposed to arrive before dark. 他们应该在天黑前到。
Everybody knows, but nobody is supposed to know. 本来谁也不该知道这事，但人人都知道了。
take trouble to do sth 尽心尽力做某事，费尽心血做某事
They took a lot of trouble to find the right person for the job. 他们费尽心血找适合做这项工作的人。
其它 2 个回答
常见的后面只能接to do的动词有：
afford, agree, appear, arrange, ask, attempt, (can't) bear, beg, care, choose, consent, continue, dare, decide, expect, fail, happen , hate, help, hesitate, hope, intend, learn, manage, neglect, offer, prepare, pretend, promise, propose, refuse, regret, remember, seem, swear, trouble, want wish
（摘自《牛津英语用法指南》第三版282节）
http://ask.yygrammar.com/q-28520.html
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为你解答如下：
(1)接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的常用动词如下
admit doing sth. 承认做某事
advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事
deny doing sth. 否认做某事
discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事
dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事
fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事
give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 错过做某事
pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事
practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事
prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事
report doing sth. 报告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
understand doing sth. 理解做某事
(2)接不定式（不接动名词）作宾语的常用动词如下：
want to do sth想要做某事情
decide to do sth 决定做某事情
hope to do sth希望做某事情
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事情
wish to do sth 希望做某事情
offer to do sth 主动提出做某事情
choose to do sth 选择做某事情
expect to do sth 期望做某事情
promise to do sth承诺做某事情
plan to do sth 计划做某事情
pretend to do sth 假装做某事情
learn to do sth 学会做某事情
dare to do sth 敢做某事情
afford to do sth 支付的起做某事情
manage to do sth 成功设法做了某事情
agree to do sth 同意做某事情
prepare to do sth 准备做某事情
determine to sth 决心做某事情
desire to do sth 渴望做某事情
need to do sth 需要做某事情
threaten to do sth 威胁做某事情
arrange to do sth安排做某事情
remember to do sth 记得去做某事情
forget to do sth忘记去做某事情
try to do sth 尽力去做某事情
stop to do sth 停下来去做某事情
be afraid to do sth害怕不敢去做某事情
be afraid of doing sth 害怕而不愿意做某事
(3)可接不定式（也接动名词）作宾语但是意思不同的常用动词如下：
【1.0】remember doing sth记得曾经做过某事
He remembers writing to his mother every week （回忆）
他记得每周给他母亲写信；(信已经写过，过去动作）
（remember doing sth记得曾经做过某事情，事情已经做了，而且还记得）
【1.1】remember to do sth记得要做某事
He remembers to write to his mother every week
他记住每周要给他母亲写信；(信没有写，将来动作）
（remember to do sth记得去做某事情，事情还没有做了，但是记得）
I remember reading the book.
I remember to read the book.
【2.0】forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事
He forgot turning off all the lights in the office after work
下班后，他忘记了他已经关掉灯；(关灯发生在忘记之前）
【2.1】forget to do sth忘记去做做过某事
Don't forget to turn off all the lights in the office after work
下班后不要忘记关掉所有灯；（关灯在忘记之后）
【3.0】regret doing sth 后悔做了某事
I regret spending so much money
我后悔花去这么多钱；（花掉在后悔之前发生）
【3.1】regret to do sth抱歉/遗憾去做某事
I regret to say that I can not come
我很抱歉，我不能来（说在后悔之后发生）
【4.0】stop doing sth停止做某事
He stopped talking
他停止说话；（发生在stop 之前）
【4.1】stop to do sth停下来去做某事
He stopped to talk with me
他停下来和我说话；（发生在stop 之后）
【5.0】try doing sth 尝试做某事
He tried growing flowers
他试验过种花（种花发生在试验之前）
【5.1】try to do sth尽力去做某事
He tried not to be late for school
他尽力不要迟到。
【6.0】mean doing sth意味着做某事
Your silence means agreeing with me
你的沉默意味着同意我的以前
【6.1】mean to do sth打算/有意做某事
He means to go to Beijing tomorrow
他打算明天去北京。
【7.0】go on doing sth继续做同一件事情
He went on watching TV
他继续看电视
【7.1】go on to do sth继续做不同的事情
He went on to do his homework after watching TV
看完电视后他继续做他的家庭作业。
【记忆口诀：忘记，记得；后悔/遗憾，停下；打算/意味着；尝试/努力；继续】
(4)接不定式作宾语补足语的常用动词如下：
ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事情
advise sb do do sth 建议某人做某事情
allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
cause sb to do sth 引起某人做某事情
call on sb to do sth 号召某人走某事情
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事情
force sb to do sth强迫某人做某事情
forbid sb to do sth禁止某人做某事情
get sb to do sth使得某人做某事情
order sb to do sth命令某人做某事情
persuade sb to do sth劝说某人做某事情
permit sb to do sth准许某人做某事情
require sb to do sth要求某人做某事情
teach sb to do sth教某人做某事情
tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事情
want sb to do sth想某人做某事情
wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事情
wait for sb to do sth等待某人做某事情
expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事情
like sb to do sth喜欢某人做某事情
perfer sb to do sth更喜欢某人做某事情
invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事情
(5)特殊动词+不定式构成固定结构
fail to do sth =未能够做某事/未做成某事
The Workers' Party failed to win a single governorship.
劳工党连一个州长职位也未能赢得。
(1)aim to do sth. 打算做某事
(2)fail to do sth. 未能做某事
(3)long to do sth. 渴望做某事
(4)happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
(5)hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
(6)struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
(7)have to do sth不得不做某事
(8)seem to do sth 好像做某事
(9)appear to do sth 似乎要做某事
(10)go to do sth 去做某事
(11)come to do sth 来做某事
(12)manage to do sth 成功设法做某事
(13)get to do sth 最终/逐渐做某事
(14)used to do sth 过去常常做某事
接双宾语的动词可以分为以下2种情况
(1)接双宾语移位时需借助介词to的常用及物动词
award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人(授予；给予；判给)
bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人(带来，拿来)
give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物给某人(给予；赠送, 提供)
hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人(递;交;给)
send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人(寄;发送;送出)
teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物(教;教会)
tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况
mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 提供某人某物
owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物
pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人
pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）
post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人
read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听
return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人
sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人
serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看
take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人
throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人
write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信
(2)双宾语移位时需借助介词for的常用动词
book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.
为某人预定某物( choose, cook, draw, fetch, )
buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物(买；购买)
choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物
cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物
draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物
fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物
find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物
fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物
make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物
order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物
pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物
prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物
sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌）
spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物
steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物
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