The sleeping baby woke up.
(本句woke up 是不及物动词,也叫自动词,不接宾语。)
She woke up the sleeping baby.
(本句woke up 是及物动词,也叫他动词,接宾语。)
【说明】英语中,有许多动词(短语),都有这种身兼两职的用法,这属于动词的属性范畴。
又如:
The output increased.
We increased the output.
His study has improved.
He has improved his study.
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