请老师前辈们解答下该句“Just as important are changes to land tenure, aimed at encouraging the growth of larger farms and new investment in them.”的句法结构。
非常谢谢!
Just as important are changes to land tenure, aimed at encouraging the growth of larger farms and new investment in them.
【翻译】同样重要的是土地使用权的改变,旨在鼓励大农场的发展和增加对它们的投资。
【分析】
1. Just as important are changes to land tenure:这是一个省略了成分的比较句,也是一个倒装句。倒装的原因是,主语部分相对较长,避免“头重脚轻”,保持句子匀称。
主语部分:changes to land tenure。changes(改变)是中心词,to land tenure(针对土地使用权的)是介词短语作定语,修饰changes。
2. aimed at encouraging the growth of larger farms and new investment in them:过去分词短语作 “非限制性定语”,修饰changes,相当于which are aimed at ... 就是说,“土地使用权的改变,旨在鼓励大农场的发展和对增加它们的投资”。
现在,重点分析Just as important are changes to land tenure 这个句子,我们看看这个句子的演变过程。我们常说这样的句子:
(1)The learning method is just as important as diligence.
翻译:学习方法和勤奋同样重要。
变成倒装句:
(2)Just as important as diligence is the learning method.
翻译:与勤奋同样重要的是学习方法。
省略掉比较的成分as diligence:
(3 )Just as important is the learning method.
翻译:同样重要的是学习方法。
现在,Just as important 还可以单独使用,放在句首作引领性状语。
Just as important, it has a well-oiled organization.
同样重要的是,其机构运行良好。
来自柯林斯例句
如果觉得我的回答对您有用,请随意打赏。你的支持将鼓励我继续创作!
Just as important are changes to land tenure, aimed at encouraging the growth of larger farms and new investment in them.
本句是个完全倒装句。主语changes to land tenure后接过去分词短语作非限制性定语,主语很长,系表结构相对较短,为了避免头重脚轻,主语后移至句末,表语移至句首,构成完全倒装句。同时,just as important前置也呼应前句的比较对象,表示后者与前面所说的同样重要。
句子分析如下:
Just as important 表语 are 系词 changes to land tenure主语, aimed at encouraging the growth of larger farms and new investment in them. 过去分词短语作主语的非限制性定语。
译文:
土地使用期限的改变同样重要,这些改变旨在鼓励建立更大型的农场以及对这些农场的新的投资。
如果觉得我的回答对您有用,请随意打赏。你的支持将鼓励我继续创作!