老师好,一下是今天遇到的一个不太理解的句子:
Another good example of the separation of powers is the process by which a person becomes a Supreme Court justice.
我理解的这句话要表达的意思是:另一个可以体现三权分立的很好的例子是成为最高法法官的流程。
如果让我写的话,就会变成这样:Another good example of the separation of powers is the process how a person becomes a Supreme Court justice.或者the process that a person becomes a Supreme Court justice.
不明白这个by是要表达什么意思。
先谢谢老师,希望老师同时能告诉我要补补哪里。
Another good example of the separation of powers is the process by which a person becomes a Supreme Court justice.
你的疑问实际就是修饰process的定语从句由什么关系词引导。首先这个定语从句的主系表结构是完整的,关系词指代先行词process,在从句是作方式状语。how不能引导定语从句,that作为关系副词只用于非正式语体,且关系副词that能够指代的先行词是有限的,如时间名词,money,place,way, reason等少数名词。因此这个关系词只能是介词+关系代词by which,作从句的方式状语。
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