since的词性(since being defeated...) - 柯帕斯英语网

1 since的词性(since being defeated...)

老师好!

Since being defeated in the recent elections, the former Prime Minister, Mr.Lane, has retaired abroad.

本句中Since being defeated in the recent elections,为时间状语，记得老师说过，如果since为连词，从句主语与主句主语相同，且从句谓语动词含有be,此时，从句主语和be可省略，那么按此推理此时间状语从句，含有be未被省略，因此since在这里是介词，表示：自……以来，请老师看看是否正确？

望解惑！

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分类：介词用法

最佳答案 2017-07-03 19:17

网友这个提问可能受我以前的一个解答的影响。since引导时间状语从句通常不能省略主句和BE。上次解答中将since列入可以省略成分的连词，属于笔误。将since从列表中删去。

since可用作连词、介词、副词。作为副词的since单独作状语；连词since后面需要主谓结构；因此如果since后接成分，又没有主谓结构，since一定是介词，介词后接名词或动名词。介词加动名词作状语，动名词与主语构成逻辑主谓关系，必须保持主动被动的一致。被动时，动名词必须用be doing被动形式。

3 条评论

曹荣禄 -

擅长：动词用法,句法问题 | 采纳率 82% | 回答于 1秒前

默认排序时间排序

其它 2 个回答

曾克辉 1秒前

擅长：英语考试

你的分析是对的。这里的since是介词，动名词短语用作介词宾语。又如：

He has been blacklisted since being convicted of possessing marijuana in 1969.他自从1969年因持有大麻而被定罪后就被列入了黑名单。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解词典》

She's been working in a bank since leaving school. 她中学毕业后就一直在一家银行工作。《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

陈才 - 英语教师 1秒前

擅长：中考英语,词法问题

同意曾老师解答

since 为介词，后面接动名词的“被动语态”结构

He has been blacklisted since being convicted of possessing marijuana in 1969. 他自从1969年因持有大麻而被定罪后就被列入了黑名单。

The train comes andes go more frequently since being used the new time table.

自从采用新的时刻表以来列车来往更频繁了.

Jim has made many critical choices since being told of his illness.

自从得知他的病情以来,吉姆做出了许许多多关键性的决定.

Since being residentially different, title also each and not identical.

由于居住地不同, 称谓也各不相同.

Since being a manager, Robert struggled for employees'respect.

自从当了经理, 罗伯特努力去赢得员工的敬重.

Turiaf has come a ways since being drafted 37 th overall in 2005.

屠夫是在2005年的第2轮37顺位被湖人摘下的. 现在他已经有的长足的进步.

This Contract comes into force since being signed by both parties.

本合同经双方签字即生效.

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yoshiki31 提出于 2017-07-01 22:37