Alice was beginning to get very tired of sitting by her sister on the bank, and of having nothing to do: once or twice she had peeped into the book her sister was reading。of having nothing to do做什么成分?
表语形容词描述主语的性质、特征、状态。当表语为表示状态的形容词时,常常通过一个介词引出导致这种状态的原因。不同的形容词常常搭配不同的介词。如be tired of, be interested in, be surprised at, be afraid of, be responsible for, be satisfied with等。这个介词短语显然是修饰形容词的。传统语法将形容词的修饰语也叫做状语。也有人粗略的将系词+形容词+介词合起来看作一个整体,视为一个及物动词。这对初学者而言便于理解。但英语学到一定程度,还是把这种结构看成介词短语修饰形容词作状语较好,通常为原因状语。现代语法将表语形容词后的介词短语、不定式或that从句称为形容词补足结构。对于非英语专业的学生来说,还是看作介词短语作表语形容词的状语吧。
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Alice was beginning to get very tired of sitting by her sister on the bank, and of having nothing to do: once or twice she had peeped into the book her sister was reading。of having nothing to do做什么成分?
同意语法探索老师解答
系动词BE+形容词+介词(at,with, of)+其他内容,介词短语看作为形容词的状语成分。
be tired of sitting by her....of having nothing to do
都是作形容词状语成分.
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