Somebody stole my camera from my hotel room . 改为被动语态
My camera was stolen by someone from my hotel room . 对吗?
Our parents advised us not to go out alone . 改为被动语态
We were advised not to go out alone by our parents . 对吗?
by引导的动作发出者,何时放于句尾,何时放于句中 ?
如果与状语,宾语补足语或固定搭配有关,
那么如何区分该成分是做动词的状语,宾语补足语还是固定搭配?
求老师解答,谢谢!
Somebody stole my camera from my hotel room .
改为被动语态
My camera was stolen by someone from my hotel room .
对吗?
回答如下:
你改的被动语态是正确的
Our parents advised us not to go out alone 改为被动语态
We were advised not to go out alone by our parents .对吗?
回答如下:
你改的被动语态是正确的
by引导的动作发出者,何时放于句尾,何时放于句中 ?
回答如下:
状语排列先后:方式状语+地点状语+时间状语
如果与状语,宾语补足语或固定搭配有关,
那么如何区分该成分是做动词的状语,宾语补足语还是固定搭配?
回答如下:
如果与动词不是固定搭配,就是作状语从份,或者其他成分
继续跟踪解答如下:
(1)主动语态句子如下
This shop uses the best materials to make dress.
句子结构为sb use sth(A) to do sth(B) 某人用A材料去做B产品,其中后面动词不定式作目的状语。还可以这样写
To do sth(B) ,sb do sth(A),为了做某事B,某人要做某事A
(2)改为被动语态句子如下:
The best materials are used to make dresses by this shop.
句子结构为 sth(A) be used to do sth(B) by sb 某物A(被某人)用来作某事B
以上2个句子都是正确的,只是侧重点不同
(1)强调某人用某物去做某事
(2)强调某物被某人用来作某事
(特别备注:动词不定式 to make dress 在主动和被动2个句子都是作目的状语。)
现在明白了吗?如果明白了,请采纳,反之,请继续追问。谢谢!
补充回答如下:
The best materials are used by this shop to make dresses .(good)
The best materials are used to make dresses by this shop.(better)
原因为,by sb 属于方式状语,主动改被动,by sb 需要最好放在时间状语/地点状语之前,但是最好放在不定式作目的状语之后.
They made the bikes in the factory.
The bikes were made by them in the factory.(better)
The bikes were made in the factory by them(good)
句中to make dresses 是作use的宾语补足语?还是属于固定搭配?还是目的状语?
补充回答如下:to make dresses在主动和被动都是做目的状语,不是补足语.
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