1 请教这三种if的虚拟语气是否相同

If you succeed

If you should succeed

should you succeed


貌似平时常见的if啥啥啥都是省略了should



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最佳答案 2016-08-07 09:00

网友“douya0808”:

之前给你回答了许多问题,没见采纳,不知满意否?如不清楚,可以追问,但希望你不要置之不理。

现在回答你的问题:


【答】表示与将来情况不符或相反的虚拟语气,在条件中可以使用如下表达,意义基本相同:

1. If you succeeded +主句 (succeed 不能用一般现在时)

2. If you should succeed +主句

3. Should you succeed +主句(句2的倒装格式)

4. If you were to succeed +主句

5. Were you to succeed +主句(句4的倒装格式)

【注意】在虚拟条件句中,如果含有should, were, had等助动词,可以将if 去掉,然后把should, were, had提到主语前面,形成倒装句。

If she should come tomorrow, I would treat her to a big meal.

→Should she come tomorrow,I would treat her to a big meal.

如果她明天来的话,我请她吃大餐。

If he were to try once more, he might succeed.

→ Were he to try once more, he might succeed.

如果他再尝试一次,他就有可能成功。

If you had taken my advice, you wouldn't have failed in the examination.

→Had you taken my advice,you wouldn't have failed in the examination.

如果你听了我的建议,你就不会考试不及格。


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  • douya0808 提出于 2016-08-06 11:03

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