我给你一段deepseek的回答作为解答:
Parenthetical adverbials are adverbs or adverbial phrases that provide additional information or commentary within a sentence. They are often set off by commas, dashes, or parentheses, and can be removed without affecting the grammatical structure of the sentence. Here are some examples:
1 However, the project was completed on time.
Here, "however" is a parenthetical adverbial that adds contrast to the sentence.
2 The meeting, unfortunately, was canceled.
"Unfortunately" provides a comment on the situation.
3 She decided to go to the party—surprisingly—despite her busy schedule.
"Surprisingly" adds a note of unexpectedness.
4 The results, in my opinion, were quite impressive.
"In my opinion" offers a personal perspective.
5 He was, without a doubt, the best candidate for the job.
"Without a doubt" emphasizes certainty.
6 The weather, as expected, turned out to be perfect for the picnic.
"As expected" provides a contextual comment.
In each case, the parenthetical adverbial can be removed, and the sentence would still be grammatically complete, though the additional nuance or commentary would be lost.