结构相似句意的区别 - 柯帕斯英语网

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1) The performance having ended, we decided to go home.

2) The performance had ended, and we decided to go home.

3) After the performance had ended, we decided to go home.

4) After the performance ended, we decided to go home.

请教曹老师及各位老师，1. 句（4）是否正确？ 2.这四个句子所表达句意的区别是什么？谢谢各位老师。

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1 个回答

曹荣禄 4天前

擅长：动词用法,句法问题

1) The performance having ended, we decided to go home.

独立主格结构作状语，相对于谓语主谓结构而言表达的是相对次要的信息，即说话人在突出谓语动词表示的动作。这种结构多见于文学作品，一般口语和日常英语使用相对较少。

2) The performance had ended, and we decided to go home.

并列句的二个分句表达的信息价值相等，即说话人同时强调二个信息。

3) After the performance had ended, we decided to go home.

状语从句是修饰主句的，主句是主要信息，从句是相对次要的信息。after从句的过去完成时通常用一般过去时代替，二者意思基本没有区别。

4) After the performance ended, we decided to go home.

状语从句是修饰主句的，主句是主要信息，从句是相对次要的信息。after从句的过去完成时通常用一般过去时代替，二者意思基本没有区别。