1. scientist 2. admitted 3. in 4. graduation 5. the 6. discovering 7. which 8. was awarded 9. to win 10. ourselves
为什么第4题只能用graduation? 而不用graduating?
同意好题老师的解答。这里用 after graduation 和 after graduating 都可以,但后者不如前者正式。比较而言 after graduation 侧重事件,而 after graduating 侧重动作。after graduating 尤其用于表示毕业后接着就做某事的情况(当然此时也可以用after graduation)。如:
After graduating, I enlisted in the navy. 我毕业后加入了海军。
After graduating, he was not afraid to jump in at the deep end and start his new business alone. 毕业之后,他毅然决定下海,独自创业。
另外再引用牛津词典的一个例句:
这里要用graduation. 用after graduating, 不够正式,口语表达还可以。因为如果用after graduating,那么这里的graduating肯定是动名词,而英语中有after graduation的用法,你却使用after graduating,动名词带有动态含义,这种情况下,习惯上一般不单独使用,后面要接地点或时间状语,美国英语中也可以接宾语,如after graduating from Beijing University,after graduating in 2022, after graduating high school等。我的语感是这样的。
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