含as比较分句的句子，主语没有as, so，much, the same这样的管控项的疑问

15 含as比较分句的句子，主语没有as, so，much, the same这样的管控项的疑问

回答问题即可获得 0 经验值，回答被采纳后即可获得 15 鲜花。

这类句子：

Tom is very clever, as we all know.

Tom is tall, as John is

You were born to be a fisherman as the fish was born to be fish

从曹老师的大多数回复中得知这类句子主句中并没有管控项，即主句没有比较项，as 自带管控项

但在一个帖子里面曹老师提到，as 自带管控项，引导比较分句。此时需要根据主从句的语义推断比较项和对应项。又特别提到Tom is very clever,as we all know中整个主句成了比较项，其对应项在比较分句必须省略。

问题1：列句中的句子主句中 tom is very clever和 tall 没有管控项，到底是否能叫做比较项吗？（我之前的有个提问中曹老师明确说不能叫比较项）

问题2：如果不能叫做比较项的话，它们又是和as比较分句空位是相对应的相同的而且是强制空位省略的，那应该是叫什么呢？叫比较对象吗？

不知道我表达的问题老师能不能看明白？

0 条评论
分类：比较结构

默认排序时间排序

1 个回答

曹荣禄 2024-06-03 19:26

擅长：动词用法,句法问题

我把剑桥语法的例句和解释给你，你自己去理解吧。

In this section we are concerned with term comparisons of equality where the preposition as appears on its own, without a superordinate comparative governor such as same, such, so, or a preceding as:

[27] i As you know, we face a difficult year. [adjunct of comparison]

This as is itself the comparative governor, and takes a bare comparative complement (cf.§1.3).

[28]i [As I have already observed ___ ,] no reason has yet been offered for this change.

ii The event was sponsored, [as ___ is the fashion these days,] by a brewery.

The comparative clauses functioning as complement to as are structurally incomplete in that the clausal complements which their verbs would have in main clauses are missing. They are recoverable from the matrix: in [28i], for example, what I have already observed is that no reason has yet been offered for this change. Similarly in [ii]: what is the fashion these days is for comparable events to be sponsored by a brewery.

15 含as比较分句的句子，主语没有as, so，much, the same这样的管控项的疑问

1 个回答

相似问题