2 不定式的成分

1.My mother doesn't allow me to go out to play.

to go out是宾补,to play是什么成分?

2.She wanted to continue to learn in this school.这里to learn in this school是什么成分?

3.raise接宾语表动作,为什么通常使用一般过去时?

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1 个回答

陈才   - 英语教师
擅长:中考英语,词法问题

1My mother主语// doesn't allow谓语动词// me宾语// to go out to play宾语补足语//.

备注:to play作不定式to go out的目的状语,不定式也属于动词范畴,所以后面可以再接1个不定式作状语。

2She主语//  wanted主语//  to continue to learn in this school宾语// .

备注:to learn in this school为不定式短语作不定式to continue”的宾语成分,不定式也属于动词范畴,所以后面可以再接1个不定式作宾语。

3raise接宾语表动作通常表示发生在过去时间范围内的语境事件意义,所以用过去式

She raised the gun and fired.她举枪射击。

He raised a hand in greeting.他扬起手表示问候。

She raised her eyes from her work.她停下工作,抬起头看了看。

He raised himself up on one elbow.他用一只胳膊肘支起身子。

He raised his hand to wave.他举手挥动起来。

They had raised the white flag in surrender.他们举白旗投降了。

She went to the window and raised the blinds.她走到窗前,拉起了百叶窗。

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  • kkkikia   提出于 2024-04-12 11:12